The Child Protection and Social Welfare Department in Sharjah, in cooperation with the Saudi German Hospital in Ajman, organized a lecture entitled (How to protect and protect our children), as part of the activities of the International Children's Day, which falls on November 20 of each year. The introductory lecture, which was organized remotely via the Microsoft Teams platform and social media, aimed to: To educate all members of society, parents, specialists in the field of child protection, and employees of government and private agencies, of the importance of a mechanism to protect children and protect them from all kinds of danger and harm, family violence or external risks. The lecture presented by Dr. Yahya Ithawi, Consultant Pediatrics and Neonatal Intensive Care at the Saudi German Hospital, dealt with introducing the types, types and effects of harassment, in addition to introducing the types of physical violence and the emotional, social and psychological deprivation of the victim. The lecture also dealt with methods of diagnosis, early prevention and treatment of effects, and how Verifying violence and sexual harm to children, and diagnosing and assessing the extent of the risk and the consequences thereof, through a number of means, most notably; The presence of manifestations of physical violence that lead to the discovery of violence and danger, or the child himself disclosing his exposure to harm or the danger that threatens him, and effective communication and private speaking skills can be used, in addition to other skills used by specialists. The lecture also introduced parents to the concept of violence and physical harm and its types, mechanisms for dealing with and seeking help in the event that they are exposed to harm and harm from others, as well as the importance of understanding their rights within the family and how to help their children protect themselves from exposure to various types of potential harm to them. Dr. Al-Ithawi called on parents of the importance of reporting in the event of suspicion or exposure of the child to harm, whether from inside or outside the family, and not to conceal and cover up a significant impact that affects the life of the child and therefore it is our duty to educate society and address this phenomenon.